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How is the St Venant Equation Solved for in the Dynamic Wave Solution of SWMM 5?

Subject:   How is the St Venant Equation Solved for in the Dynamic Wave Solution of SWMM 5? An explanation of the four St. Venant Terms in SWMM 5 and how they change for Gravity Mains and Force Mains. The HGL is the water surface elevation in the upstream and downstream nodes of the link. The HGL for a full link goes from the pipe crown elevation up to the rim elevation of the node + the surcharge depth of the node.  The four terms are: dq2 = Time Step * Awtd * (Head Downstream – Head Upstream)…See More
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Force Main Friction Loss in InfoSWMM and the Transition from Partial to Full Flow

Subject:  Force Main Friction Loss in InfoSWMM and the Transition from Partial to Full Flow You can model Force Main friction loss in InfoSWMM using either Darcy Weisbach or Hazen Williams as the full pipe friction loss method (see Figure 1 for the…
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SWMM 5 Precipitation Options

Subject:  SWMM 5 Precipitation Options You can have design storms, monitored storms of any length of the time from minutes to centuries, use intensity, volume or cumulative precipitation, use both rainfall and snowfall in the same rain gage depending on temperature, use both time series or external files for the rain gage and have unlimited rain gages with the limitation of one rain gage per subcatchment.  …See More
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SWMM 5 Precipitation Options

Subject:  SWMM 5 Precipitation Options You can have design storms, monitored storms of any length of the time from minutes to centuries, use intensity, volume or cumulative precipitation, use both rainfall and snowfall in the same rain gage depending on temperature, use both time series or external files for the rain gage and have unlimited rain gages with the limitation of one rain gage per subcatchment.  …See More
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Robert Dickinson commented on Robert Dickinson's group Water Quality
"URBAN STORMWATER QUANTITY/QUALITY MODELING USING THE SCS METHOD AND EMPIRICAL EQUATIONS† http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1752-1688.1997.tb04093.x/abstract May 24, 2012 Wiley Online Library will be disrupted on 26 May from…"
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Question : Quality surface buildup - report

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Hi!

I want to clarify something. I am running a long term simulation to know the charge of fecal coliform in the summer.

This is the report:

  **************************     CF
  Runoff Quality Continuity                LogN
  **************************    ----------
  Initial Buildup ..........             0.000
  Surface Buildup ..........          14.254
  Wet Deposition ...........         0.000
  Sweeping Removal .........         0.000
  Infiltration Loss ........         0.000
  BMP Removal ..............         0.000
  Surface Runoff ...........        14.254
  Remaining Buildup ........         0.000
  Continuity Error (%) .....         0.000

I want to clarify the meaning of "surface buildup". To calculate the total load, have I to multiply "surface buildup" with "Surface Runoff" with "the total area" ????

thanks for your reply

Amélie

Tags: buildup, quality, report, surface

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The names in SWMM 4 were more meaningful but in SWMM 5 the Surface Runoff corresponds to the Washoff.  You had a buildup of 14 logN and a Washoff of the same.  The Washoff or Surface Runoff in the Water Quality table already is concentration * flow internally in SWMM 5.

I hope this helps.

  Initial Buildup ..........             0.000       this is the initial user defined buildup
  Surface Buildup ..........          14.254     this is the buildup during the simulation
  Wet Deposition ...........         0.000       this is the precipitation load
  Sweeping Removal .........       0.000       this is the sweeping load removal
  Infiltration Loss ........         0.000          loss out of ponds and lakes
  BMP Removal ..............         0.000       loss out of BMP'S
  Surface Runoff ...........        14.254       here is your Washoff - C * Flow
  Remaining Buildup ........         0.000       is there anything left to washoff?
  Continuity Error (%) .....         0.000      perfect - you have a zero CE model

Hi Mrs Dickinson,

Thanks for the reply.

For the question above : There is no remaining buildup because I use the EMC with 100% efficiency.

On more time, just to be sure (english is not my fisrt language) : I can measure the total load of fecal coliform like this : exp(14.254) = 1.6x10^6 #of fecal coliform. Is that right?

Thanks,

amélie

Sorry, for my poor interpretation of your question but yes you answer is right - the exp will give you the total number of fecal coli forms.

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